Magento 2 has an updated technology stack
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jQuery and the latest version of PHP was added to Magento 2 Migration offering developers with better opportunities for implementing Magento Solutions.
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jQuery – This is a client side JavaScript library that is designed to simplify the client side scripting of HTML. The use of jQuery makes Magento 2 more accessible and it allows the use of additional plug ins too.
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HTML 5 – Due to the use of HTML 5, all themes that are available out of the box will now be responsive and mobile compatible.
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CSS 3 – Magento 2’s reference theme is based in CSS3 and provides a well defined starting point for front end projects.
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RequireJS – RequireJS library helps load JS resources on demand and helps improve page load times.
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PHP – Magento 2 supports PHP 5 and PHP 5.4.11 as the minimum requirements. This makes your Magento store more efficient and the performance is improved.
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MySQL – Support for MySQL 5.6 is added in Magento 2 and this makes your site more fast and scalable.
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PSR Compliance – This standardizes the use of PHP.
Customization Process is streamlined
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Modular code – reduces cross module dependencies, so that developers can make changes without impacting other areas of the code.
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Search improvements – modularized search is included to customize search functions.
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Integration with external systems – Enhanced APIs in Magento 2 help integration with external systems.
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XML Validation – This helps streamline and standardize the code.
Frontend Development
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Separation of business logic – this makes it possible for developers to modify the look and feel of the website without having to change any functionality.
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CSS Pre Processor – This makes CSS more maintainable and extensible without having to maintain separate source files.
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Blank Theme – A blank theme is added to make it easy to get started with Magento development services.
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Magento UI Library – Magento 2 contains a built in set of generic web components with support for responsive design etc.
To sum it up…….
Magento 2 is better and looks definitely promising for building flexible, scalable, standardized and highly effective ecommerce websites from e commerce web development company.